The stock market can be a complex and intimidating place, especially for beginners. There are many terms and concepts that can be confusing, making it difficult to understand how things work. This blog post aims to demystify some of the most basic stock market terms, so you can feel more confident navigating the investment world. 1. P/E Ratio (Price-to-Earnings Ratio) The P/E ratio is a metric used to compare a company's stock price to its earnings per share (EPS). It essentially tells you how much you are paying for each rupee of a company's earnings. A higher P/E ratio can indicate that a stock is more expensive relative to its earnings, while a lower P/E ratio can indicate that a stock is cheaper. However, it is important to remember that the P/E ratio is just one factor to consider when evaluating a stock, and it should be compared to similar companies within the same industry. 2. Dividends Dividends are a portion of a company's profits that are paid out to its sharehol
Income tax is a crucial component of a country's revenue system. It is an amount levied on the income of individuals, organizations, and entities. In India, the Income Tax Act of 1961 governs the provisions and regulations related to income tax. While paying taxes is a civic duty, there are ways to reduce the tax burden legally. In this blog, we will discuss some of the ways in which one can save income tax in India. Invest in tax-saving instruments : The government of India provides tax benefits to those who invest in specific financial instruments such as Public Provident Fund (PPF), National Savings Certificate (NSC), tax-saving mutual funds (ELSS), and Fixed Deposits (FDs) with a minimum lock-in period of five years. The amount invested in these instruments can be claimed as a deduction from taxable income under Section 80C of the Income Tax Act up to a maximum of Rs 1.5 lakh per year.